9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2021-29451
Portofino JSON Web Token Verification Bypass
Description

Portofino is an open source web development framework. Portofino before version 5.2.1 did not properly verify the signature of JSON Web Tokens. This allows forging a valid JWT. The issue will be patched in the upcoming 5.2.1 release.

INFO

Published Date :

April 16, 2021, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 6:01 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-29451 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Manydesigns portofino
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-29451 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-29451 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-29451 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-29451 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/commit/8c754a0ad234555e813dcbf9e57d637f9f23d8fb
    Added Reference https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/security/advisories/GHSA-6g3c-2mh5-7q6x
    Added Reference https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.manydesigns/portofino
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 22, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/commit/8c754a0ad234555e813dcbf9e57d637f9f23d8fb No Types Assigned https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/commit/8c754a0ad234555e813dcbf9e57d637f9f23d8fb Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/security/advisories/GHSA-6g3c-2mh5-7q6x No Types Assigned https://github.com/ManyDesigns/Portofino/security/advisories/GHSA-6g3c-2mh5-7q6x Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.manydesigns/portofino No Types Assigned https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.manydesigns/portofino Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:manydesigns:portofino:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.0.0 up to (excluding) 5.2.1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 6.4
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.20 }} -0.01%

score

0.39188

percentile